Colorado Mortgage Broker

Home affordability took a slight hit this week after the Federal Reserve's release of its August 10 meeting minutes.

The "Fed Minutes" is a lengthy, detailed recap of a Federal Open Market Committee meeting, not unlike the minutes published after a corporate conference, or condo association gathering. The Federal Reserve publishes its meeting minutes 3 weeks after a FOMC get-together.

The minutes are lengthy, too.

At 6,181 words, August's Fed Minutes is thick with data about the economy, its current threats, and its deeper strengths. The minutes also recount the conversations that, ultimately, shape our nation's monetary policy.

It's for this reason that mortgage rates are rising. Wall Street didn't see much from the Fed that warranted otherwise.

Among the Fed's observations from its minutes:

• On the economy : The recession was deeper than previously believed
• On jobs : Private employment is expanding slowly
• On housing : The market was "quite soft" in June

Now, none of this was considered "news", per se. If anything, investors were expecting for harsher words from the Fed; a bleaker outlook for the economy. And, because they didn't get it, monies moved to stocks and mortgage bonds lost.

That caused mortgage rates to rise.

The Fed meets 8 times annually. Its next meeting is scheduled for September 21, 2010.  Until then, mortgage rates should remain low and home affordability should remain high. There will be ups-and-downs from day-to-day, but overall, the market is favorable.

Colorado Mortgage Ratesare low right now but pinning them down this week could be a challenge. As Labor Day Weekend nears and Wall Streeters take their head-start on the holiday, trading volume will fall, which will cause Colorado mortgage rates to get jumpy.

As mortgage rates change, so does the long-term cost of owning a home. Every 1/8 percent adjustment changes a household budget.

Meanwhile, the relationship between "vacation days" and mortgage rate volatility is an interesting one; based more in scarcity than market fundamentals.

Rates tend to get volatile near holidays because of two inter-related facts:

1. Conforming Colorado mortgage rates are based on the price of mortgage-backed bonds
2. Mortgage-backed bonds can't trade without a buyer and a seller at a specific price

So, as the week progresses and more traders leave for their respective "extended" 3-day weekends, there's fewer buyers and sellers left on Wall Street to connect for a trade.  As a result, mortgage bond prices move across larger gaps than on a "normal" day which, in turn, translates into faster, larger changes in rates.

This phenomenon can be exaggerated during periods of economic uncertainty -- like what we're in now -- and, furthermore, there's a bevy of important data set for release this week including the FOMC Minutes, inflation data, and August jobs figures.

In other words, rates would have been volatile without the vacation week. The presence of Labor Day just piles on.

Colorado Mortgage rates may rise this week, or they may fall.  Either way, if you have a chance to lock something favorable and within your budget, consider doing it.  Rates are at all-time lows and likely won't last.

Mortgage markets improved last week despite a major mortgage bond sell-off Friday afternoon (when investors sell bonds, mortgage rates go up).  Prior to the jump, conforming mortgage rates had cut new, all-time lows by Thursday, only to lose up to 0.250 percent on the last day of the week.

Meanwhile, the same type of news that drove rates lower Monday through Thursday also contributed to rates rising Friday -- revised projections for the U.S. economy.

Early in the week, "bad" news piled on which, in turn, lowered expectations for the economy and pushed mortgage rates down:

• Existing Home Sales dropped 27% from June
• Single-Family New Home Sales dropped 12% from June
• Purchases of "big ticket" items plunged

Then, on Friday, two events revised the market's expectations back higher:

• Q2 GDP was revised lower, but not as low as had been expected
• Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke said the economy will keep expanding through the end of the year and into 2011

When Chairman Bernanke talks, markets listen. His comments about the U.S. economy helped fuel that late-Friday surge in mortgage rates last week.

This week, the momentum could continue -- depending on the data. 

There's a lot for markets to digest this week including key inflation figures from the government; home value data from Case-Shiller; Fed Minutes from the Federal Reserve; and, the always-important jobs report due Friday.

Since April, mortgage rates have been on a downward trajectory and that may continue this week.  Or, it may not. If you own a home and haven't talked to your loan officer about a refinance, now is as good a time as any -- rates are at historic lows and could rebound at any time.

Last June, mortgage rates rose 1.125% in 10 days. Under the right circumstances, it could happen again.

Colorado Mortgage Rates Quote

Another week, another new low for conforming mortgage rates.  In fact, this week marks the 9th time in a row it's happened.

Colorado Mortgage Rates last week were (again) at their lowest levels in history.  This despite a slight spike up to end the week last week.

The data comes from Freddie Mac, a government group and major loan securitizer for the U.S. mortgage market. Freddie Mac's weekly survey is among the most widely-cited reports on mortgage rates and is the data used in home affordability models, among other statistics.

The 30-year fixed rate is averaging 4.42% nationally with an accompanying cost of 0.7 points. 1 point is equal to 1 percent of the loan size.  This week's reported rate is lower by 0.02 percent from last week, and lower by 0.70 percent from one year ago.

On a region-by-region basis, though, "average" 30-year fixed mortgage rates are different.

• Northeast : 4.44 with 0.6 points
• Southeast : 4.44 with 0.8 points
• N. Central : 4.42 with 0.4 points
• Southeast : 4.46 with 0.5 points
• West : 4.35 with 0.8 points

But this isn't to say that mortgage pricing is better in, say, California as compared to Florida. Note that the West Region -- with the lowest average rate -- has the highest required points.  This is because mortgage rates and mortgage fees move in opposite directions.  The type of low-rate/high fee structure common in the West may be right for some home buyers and would-be refinancers, but may not be right for others.

What's important to remember is that, as a rate-shopper in Colorado, whether for a Colorado Refinance or new home purchase, it's always your choice on how your loan is structured. Banks offer multiple set-ups -- with or without points -- to meet every applicant's budget.

As Colorado mortgage rates continue to slide and touch new lows, it's an excellent opportunity to see what your lender can do for you. Low rates won't last forever.

How much does a mortgage cost? The answer depends on where you live. But no matter which your locale, chances are strong that you'll pay more for a mortgage in 2010 as compared to 2009.

According to Bankrate.com and its annual Closing Cost Survey, a typical $200,000, purchase mortgage now carries an average $3,741 in closing costs -- up nearly 37 percent from last year.

As defined by Bankrate.com, "closing costs" is defined as the sum of two numbers.  The first group is labeled "origination charges", a category that includes such items as underwriting fees, application fees and processing fees.  These fees are paid directly to the loan originator's company at the time of closing.

The second grouping of costs is labeled "third-party fees".  Third-party fees include appraisals, credit reports, settlement fees and title searches -- items paid in connection with the loan, but not paid to the lending bank or broker.

It's unclear why mortgage closing costsappear to have escalated into 2010, but Bankrate.com suggest that recently-enacted federal lending laws are a culprit:

1. The new law requires loan officers to be accountable to a Good Faith Estimate's accuracy. Bankrate.com's prior-year surveys may have been "understated", therefore, because of a lack of accountability.
2. The cost of federal compliance is high, and banks may be passing on compliance costs to consumers

For more on Mortgage Closing Costs, visit my website.  Visit our company website for a detailed estimate of Colorado Mortgage Closing Costs for a refinance or home purchase.

Mortgage markets worsened last week, putting a pause on the mortgage rate rally that dates to mid-April. Colorado Mortgage rates rose last week and home affordability suffered.

The Refi Boom remains in full effect, but rates are not as dazzling as they were a week ago.

It's somewhat strange that colorado mortgage rates rose last week given the heavy dose of negative-bending news.

• The Federal Reserve noted that the economy "has slowed"
• New unemployment claims rose to a 6-month high
• Retail sales -- excluding auto sales -- rose less than expected

Colorado Mortgage rates often to fall on such news, but last week, they rose. The biggest reason was weak demand on a new 30-year bond issuance from the government. In turn, that weakness spilled over into mortgage bonds, which pushed rates up. 

This week, colorado mortgage rates could rise or fall -- it depends on how new data influences market sentiment.

• Monday :  Home builder confidence survey
• Tuesday : Housing Starts and Building Permits; Producer Price Index
• Thursday : Jobless claims; 2 Fed members make speeches

Keep a close eye on the housing-related data early in the week. It's widely believed that housing will lead the economy forward so a rebound in home builder confidence, or a jump in building permits, for example, should push rates even higher. Weakness

In the meanwhile, if you haven't spoken with us about a refinance, consider reaching out this week. Rates are lower than they've ever been in history and more people are getting financing than the news would have you believe. You can't know until you ask so make that call today.

The Federal Open Market Committee holds a one-day meeting today, its fifth scheduled meeting of the year, and sixth overall since January.

The FOMC is the government's monetary policy-setting arm and the group's primary tool for that purpose is an interest rate called the Fed Funds Rate. 

The Fed Funds Rate is the prescribed rate at which banks borrow money from each other and, since December 16, 2008, the Federal Reserve has voted to keep the benchmark rate within a target range of 0.000-0.250 percent.

It's the lowest Fed Funds Rate in history.

Because the Fed Funds Rate is near zero, it's accommodative of economic growth, spurring businesses and consumers to borrow money on the cheap. This, in turn, fosters economic growth within a U.S. economy that is somewhat tentative and facing headwinds.

The Fed has said over and again that it will hold the Fed Funds Rate "exceptionally low" for as long as conditions warrant.  It's expect that the Fed will reiterate that message in today's post-meeting press release.

However, just because the Fed Funds Rate won't be changing today, that doesn't mean that mortgage rates won't.  Mortgage rates are not set by the Federal Reserve; open markets make mortgage rates.

Colorado Mortgage rates tend to be volatile when the Fed is meeting. This is because the Fed's press release highlights strengths and weaknesses in the economy and, depending on how Wall Street views those remarks, bond markets can undulate and mortgage rates are based on the price of mortgage-backed bonds.

When Ben Bernanke & Co. speak, Wall Street listens. 

The Fed's press release today will be dissected and analyzed.  Talk of higher-than-expected inflation, or better-than-expected growth should have a negative effect on rates. Talk of an economic slowdown may help rates to fall.

Either way, we can't be certain what the Fed will say or do this afternoon so if you're floating a rate right now and wondering whether the time is right to lock, the safe choice is to lock before 2:15 PM ET today.

As part of the government's Making Home Affordable Refinance program, a new program has been released that is aimed toward helping millions of underwater home owners refinance their mortgage and stay in their homes.

The plan, set to be launched on September 7, will allow non-FHA borrowers to refinance into an FHA mortgage at 97.75% of their home's appraised value, with the mortgage balance being written down, or forgiven, to bring the balance down to that ratio. 

However, there is one aspect of the program that is problematic, and may make it difficult for many people to qualify.  The plan requires the home owner's current mortgage lien holder to write down the mortgage by at least 10%.  The success of the plan depends on the willingness of mortgage banks to write down their debt.  Undoubtedly, there will be incentives for banks to do so, but that doesn't mean that they all will participate, or that even any will participate.

Regardless, this plan is a ray of hope for millions of responsible home owners who are underwater and have refused to allow their homes to go into foreclosure or short sale. 

The FHA Underwater Refinance program will require that the home owner is current on his or her payments and must meet certain qualifying criteria.  Beyond the requirement of the current mortgage holder to write down the debt, the qualifying factors are not much different than qualifying for a traditional FHA Mortgage, so many people, especially those with a stable job and decent credit, should qualify.

For more on this program, here is the full FHA Mortgagee Letter 2010-23.

Mortgage markets improved again last week on softer-than-expected economic data, punctuated by Friday morning's weak jobs report. Conforming mortgage rates in Colorado dropped on the news, making new, all-time lows.

Colorado Mortgage rates have been on an extended rally dating back to mid-April.

This week, there's a lot of data and news due for release, the most influential to markets of which is the Federal Open Market Committee's scheduled policy meeting.

8 times annually, the FOMC meets to discuss the nation's monetary policy with respect to the current and projected U.S. economic conditions. Sometimes the FOMC takes action on the economy. Other times, it does not.

Either way, Fed meetings are market movers and it's a gamble to float Colorado Mortgage Rates ahead of an FOMC get-together.

There's other's stories to watch this week, too. Each has the ability to change mortgage rates.

• Tuesday : FOMC meeting; Consumer Confidence data
• Thursday : Jobless Claims
• Friday : Retail Sales; Consumer Price Index

It's a busy week on Wall Street, to be sure, and rate shoppers would do well to pay attention. Not only can the FOMC meeting change colorado mortgage rates for every product in every market, but it can also change the outlook for colorado mortgage rates going forward.

Rates are at an all-time low and low rates can't last forever. We're in the middle of the best Colorado Refinance opportunity for two generations, and things could change in a hurry.

If you haven't spoken to us about refinancing your home, or locking a mortgage rate, your best time to make the call is prior to the FOMC's Tuesday afternoon adjournment at 2:15 PM ET. Colorado Mortgage rates will get jumpy leading up to the meeting, and will most certainly be volatile afterward.

The fiscal responsibility of a homeowner -- in Colorado and everywhere else -- extends beyond the mortgage's basic principal and interest repayments. Homeowners are also responsible for the real estate taxes on the home and its insurance premiums, too.

Failure to pay taxes can lead to foreclosure, and failure to insure is breach of your mortgage contract.

As a homeowner, you have a choice about how you manage your real estate tax and insurance bills.  You can choose to pay them from your own bank account when the bills come due, or you can choose to pay 1/12 of the annual bill to your mortgage servicer each month, and then let your servicer pay the bills on your behalf when they come due.

Not surprisingly, servicers prefer the latter method -- it reduces two major lender risks:

1. That the home's real estate taxes go delinquent and are sold to a third-party
2. That the home endures catastrophic damage during a lapse of insurance coverage

In theory, when the servicer is paying the bills, the home's taxes are always current and the home's insurance is always paid. This method of managing taxes and insurance is commonly called "escrowing".

To calculate a home's monthly escrow payment is simple. Just take the sum of the annual real estate tax bills and insurance bill, then divide it by 12 months in the year.

As a example, a $4,000 annual tax bill with a $800 insurance policy = $4,800 annually = $400 paid into escrow monthly. These monies are collected as part of the regular mortgage payment along with the mortgage's scheduled principal + interest payment.

Homeowners choosing to escrow tend to get the lowest rate, lowest fee loans. This is because lenders often charge a premium to "waive escrow" (i.e. pay their own taxes and insurance). Escrow waiver fees vary between banks, but can range up to half-percent of the amount borrowed. The larger the loan, the stiffer the penalty in dollar terms. 

Choosing to waive escrow can also raise your Colorado Mortgage Rate by up to 0.250 percent.

If you're unsure whether escrowing is right for you, talk to your loan officer and/or financial planner. There's good reason to go either route depending on your profile.